Accents, some of the time known as 'tildes', show up at the top of specific letters in Spanish, and are written as a short diagonal line, from the upper right to the bottom left. They can just at any point show up over the five vowel letters (á, é, í, ó, ú), which means you won't ever see a Spanish word with an accent mark over a consonant. Written accents include three fundamental functions within the language. The first is to separate words that would somehow or another be spelled identically, the second is to imply questions, while the third (and maybe most important) work is to help show which syllable of the word ought to be stressed, or emphasized, when spoken aloud.
There are two essential rules in Spanish that tell us where to put the stress of a word. Stress is significant, as it can now and then be the best way to distinguish two words. It's the contrast between "insult" (IN-sult), as in "I was unable to think of a good insult," and "insult" (in-SULT), as in “She’s going to insult me now, I simply know it." It's just when these two rules are broken that we need to add an accent for emphasis. So we should continue ahead with the principles, will we?
When these words are not used in a question or indirect question, however instead as a pronoun, there’s no accent mark. Below are three example sentences of this situation:
For words that end on the whole different consonants (not n or s), the stress falls on the last syllable.
We add accent marks to Spanish words when the stress breaks both of those two two rules. Example: los exámenes. The word finishes in an “s”, so as indicated by the first rule, the stress should fall on the next to last syllable: ex-am-en-es. But it doesn’t. Instead, the word carry’s similar stress as its singular form, on what is now the third to last syllable, so we add an accent mark: exámenes (e-xa-me-nes). That’s it!
Below are some examples of Spanish words with accent marks that break rule #1. You’ll notice none of the stresses fall on the second to last syllable, as they commonly would.
And these are examples of words that break the second rule. Following are words that end in a consonant (not “n” or “s”), however whose accent doesn’t fall on the last syllable.
As expressed before, subsequent use of accent marks within the Spanish language is to assist people with recognizing words that have various meanings, however, which would somehow be spelled and pronounced identically. These words are known as 'homonyms' and these connections are said to be 'homonymous'. Let’s take a look at some of the most basic homonymous words and look at how accents are used to separate them:
Whenever the word “cuánto” signifies “how much/many,” it carries an accent:
The word “cómo” refers to “how,” it carries an accent – doesn’t matter where it falls in the sentence. (Without the accent, “como” signifies “like” or “as”.)
For words that end in a vowel, the letter n, or the letter s, the stress is on the close to last syllable.
When “qué” means an interrogative “what,” it also carries an accent.
There are few rules to oversee which sorts of words are provided accents to separate them from their homonyms, so you should basically learn them as various vocabulary. It is additionally important that not all homonyms within the Spanish language are recognized by one another through the use of accents Thus, to sum up, accent marks can assist you with pinpointing the area of stresses within words, comprehending which version of a homonym is being used or recognizing the presence of a question. They can, along these lines, be seen as a helpful guide for both pronunciation and comprehension purposes. Well, now you have a deep understanding of Spanish accents!
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